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All National Parks or Wildlife Sanctuary - Arunachal Pradesh

Covered all important questions about the National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries of Arunachal Pradesh for students and competitive exam aspirants. AP

All National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries in Arunachal Pradesh – Complete Guide with FAQs

Covered all the important question of National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries in Arunachal Pradesh. Get detailed information with the most searched FAQs, ideal for students, travelers, and competitive exam aspirants.

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National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries

Introduction

Arunachal Pradesh, known as the "Land of the Rising Sun", is rich in biodiversity. It is home to 2 National Parks and 11 Wildlife Sanctuaries, which together protect rare flora and fauna including the red panda, clouded leopard, hoolock gibbon, and exotic orchids. These areas play a critical role in ecological preservation and are frequently asked about in competitive exams and travel queries.

How many National Parks in Arunachal Pradesh

There are two National Parks in Arunachal Pradesh. the list of National Parks in Arunachal Pradesh are given below:
  1. Namdapha National Park
  2. Mouling National Park

How many national parks and wildlife sanctuary in Arunachal Pradesh

There are 11 Wildlife Sanctuaries in Arunachal Pradesh. The list of Wildlife Sanctuaries in Arunachal Pradesh are given below:

What are the names of the two National Parks in Arunachal Pradesh?

Arunachal Pradesh is home to two National Parks: Namdapha National Park in Changlang district and Mouling National Park in Upper Siang district. These parks are vital to the conservation of Eastern Himalayan flora and fauna.

When was Namdapha National Park established?

Namdapha National Park was established in 1983.

Namdapha National Park is located in which district of Arunachal Pradesh?

It is located in the Changlang district.

Which is the largest National Park in Arunachal Pradesh?

Namdapha National Park is the largest, covering an area of about 1,985.23 sq km.

When was Mouling National Park declared a national park?

Mouling National Park was declared in 1986.

Mouling National Park is situated in which district?

It is located in the Upper Siang district (with parts extending to West Siang and East Siang).

Which is the oldest National Park in Arunachal Pradesh?

Namdapha National Park, established in 1983, is the oldest.

Which is the newest National Park in Arunachal Pradesh?

Mouling National Park, established in 1986, is the newest.

Which is the largest National Park in Arunachal Pradesh?

Namdapha National Park is the largest in Arunachal Pradesh, covering an area of approximately 1985 square kilometers. It is also one of the largest protected areas in India.

When was Dibang Wildlife Sanctuary established?

It was established in 1992.

Dibang Wildlife Sanctuary is located in which district?

It is located in the Upper Dibang Valley district.

Pakke Wildlife Sanctuary was established in which year?

Pakke Wildlife Sanctuary was established in 1977.

In which district is Pakke Wildlife Sanctuary situated?

Pakke Wildlife Sanctuary is in Pakke Kessang district.

Which is the oldest Wildlife Sanctuary in Arunachal Pradesh?

Itanagar Wildlife Sanctuary, established in 1978.

Which is the newest Wildlife Sanctuary in Arunachal Pradesh?

Eaglenest Wildlife Sanctuary, established in 2002.

Eaglenest Wildlife Sanctuary is located in which district?

It is located in West Kameng district.

Itanagar Wildlife Sanctuary is situated in which district?

Itanagar Wildlife Sanctuary is in the Papum Pare district.

When was Sessa Orchid Wildlife Sanctuary established?

It was established in 1989.

Sessa Orchid Sanctuary is located in which district?

It is located in West Kameng district.

Kamlang Wildlife Sanctuary was established in which year?

It was established in 1974.

Kamlang Wildlife Sanctuary is located in which district?

Kamlang is in the Lohit district.

Mehao Wildlife Sanctuary was declared in which year?

Mehao was declared in 1980.

Mehao Wildlife Sanctuary lies in which district?

It is in the Lower Dibang Valley district.

When was D’Ering Memorial Wildlife Sanctuary established?

It was established in 1978.

In which district is D’Ering Memorial Wildlife Sanctuary located?

It is in East Siang district.

Kane Wildlife Sanctuary was established in which year?

Kane Wildlife Sanctuary was established in 2000.

Kane Wildlife Sanctuary is located in which district?

It is located in West Siang district.

When was Talley Valley Wildlife Sanctuary established?

It was established in 1995.

Talley Valley Wildlife Sanctuary lies in which district?

It is located in Lower Subansiri district.

Which Wildlife Sanctuary in Arunachal Pradesh is known for its orchid diversity?

Sessa Orchid Sanctuary is known for its wide variety of orchids.

Which Wildlife Sanctuary is adjacent to Namdapha National Park?

Kamlang Wildlife Sanctuary.

Which Wildlife Sanctuary is a key habitat for hornbills in Arunachal Pradesh?

Pakke Wildlife Sanctuary.

Where is Namdapha National Park located and what makes it special?

Namdapha National Park is located in the Changlang district of Arunachal Pradesh. It is unique because it is the only national park in India that hosts all four big cat species – Tiger, Leopard, Snow Leopard, and Clouded Leopard.

Which National Park in Arunachal Pradesh was established first?

Mouling National Park was established in 1982, making it the first National Park in the state.

What is the significance of Mouling National Park in Arunachal Pradesh?

Mouling National Park is known for its rich biodiversity, including species like red pandas, takins, and rare Himalayan flora. It also forms a part of the Eastern Himalaya Biodiversity Hotspot.

How many Wildlife Sanctuaries are there in Arunachal Pradesh?

There are a total of 11 Wildlife Sanctuaries in Arunachal Pradesh, distributed across various districts from the eastern to the western parts of the state.

Which wildlife sanctuary in Arunachal Pradesh is known for orchids?

Sessa Orchid Wildlife Sanctuary, located in West Kameng district, is famous for hosting a large number of rare and endemic orchid species.

Which sanctuary is best for bird watching in Arunachal Pradesh?

Eaglenest Wildlife Sanctuary is a globally recognized birding destination, especially known for the discovery of the rare Bugun liocichla, a species found nowhere else in the world.

What is the smallest National Park in Arunachal Pradesh?

Mouling National Park is the smaller of the two, covering an area of about 483 square kilometers.

Which National Park in Arunachal Pradesh is part of the Dihang-Dibang Biosphere Reserve?

Mouling National Park lies within the Dihang-Dibang Biosphere Reserve, which is known for its unique altitudinal zonation and diverse ecosystems.

Which sanctuary is closest to the capital city Itanagar?

Itanagar Wildlife Sanctuary is located near the capital and is easily accessible from the city. It is known for species like capped langurs and Himalayan black bears.

What is the best time to visit Namdapha National Park?

The best time to visit Namdapha is between November and March when the weather is pleasant and wildlife sightings are more frequent.

Which sanctuary in Arunachal Pradesh is named after a politician?

Daying Ering Wildlife Sanctuary is named after the prominent political leader Dr. Daying Ering. It is located near Pasighat in East Siang district.

Which wildlife sanctuary is located in East Kameng district?

Pakhui Wildlife Sanctuary, also known as Pakke, is located in East Kameng district and is known for its tiger conservation efforts.

Which wildlife sanctuary is situated in Dibang Valley district?

Dibang Wildlife Sanctuary is located in Dibang Valley and is known for rare mammals such as Mishmi takins and snow leopards.

Is Namdapha National Park part of a tiger reserve?

Yes, Namdapha is also designated as a Tiger Reserve under Project Tiger, focusing on the conservation of tigers and their habitat.

Which sanctuary in Arunachal Pradesh is best known for Himalayan mammals?

Dibang Wildlife Sanctuary and Eaglenest Wildlife Sanctuary are both renowned for Himalayan species including red panda, snow leopard, and Himalayan serow.

Where is Kamlang Wildlife Sanctuary located and what is it famous for?

Kamlang Wildlife Sanctuary is located in Lohit district and is known for its scenic beauty and wildlife like elephants, tigers, and gibbons.

Which sanctuary protects the talley valley ecosystem?

Talley Valley Wildlife Sanctuary in Lower Subansiri district is established to protect the subtropical and temperate forests in the Talley Valley region.

What kind of vegetation is found in Namdapha National Park?

Namdapha has diverse vegetation ranging from tropical rainforests to alpine meadows, due to its vast altitudinal variation.

What rare species are found in Eaglenest Wildlife Sanctuary?

Eaglenest is home to many rare bird species, most notably the Bugun liocichla. It also shelters mammals like red panda and Himalayan black bear.

Which sanctuary is situated in Lohit district?

Mehao Wildlife Sanctuary is located in Lohit district and features a combination of dense forests, lakes, and mountainous terrain.

Which is the easternmost sanctuary in Arunachal Pradesh?

Kamlang Wildlife Sanctuary and Namdapha National Park are among the easternmost protected areas in the state.

What is the role of Wildlife Sanctuaries in Arunachal Pradesh in ecological conservation?

These sanctuaries serve as biodiversity reservoirs, protect endangered species, preserve ecosystems, and also offer research and ecotourism opportunities.

Are there any orchid sanctuaries in Arunachal Pradesh?

Yes, Sessa Orchid Wildlife Sanctuary is specifically dedicated to the conservation of orchids and is a botanical hotspot.

Which National Park or Sanctuary is best for trekking and wildlife photography?

Namdapha National Park is popular among adventure seekers for its rugged trekking trails and rich wildlife, making it ideal for photography.

What kind of animals can be seen in Mouling National Park?

Animals like red panda, barking deer, serow, goral, and black bears can be found in Mouling National Park.

Which sanctuary is a part of the Kameng Elephant Reserve?

Pakhui Wildlife Sanctuary is included in the Kameng Elephant Reserve and is critical for elephant conservation in Arunachal Pradesh.

What are some endemic species found in Arunachal Pradesh sanctuaries?

Species like Bugun liocichla, Mishmi takin, and certain orchids are endemic to the region and found only in Arunachal Pradesh.

Which sanctuary lies near the Mehao Lake?

Mehao Wildlife Sanctuary is named after and includes the scenic Mehao Lake, a major tourist attraction near Roing.

Which sanctuary in Arunachal Pradesh is known for multiple ecosystems in a single location?

Namdapha National Park supports multiple ecosystems from tropical evergreen forests to alpine habitats, all within a single protected area.

Why is the conservation of wildlife sanctuaries in Arunachal Pradesh important?

Conservation is vital to protect the Eastern Himalayan biodiversity, prevent extinction of endemic species, and maintain ecological balance in the region.

How many total protected areas are there in Arunachal Pradesh?

There are a total of 13 protected areas in Arunachal Pradesh: 2 National Parks and 11 Wildlife Sanctuaries.

What is the total area covered by Namdapha National Park?

Namdapha National Park covers an area of approximately 1985.23 square kilometers.

Which sanctuary lies in a high rainfall zone and supports tropical forests?

Kamlang Wildlife Sanctuary lies in a high rainfall zone and is covered by tropical and subtropical rainforests.

What is the unique feature of Daying Ering Wildlife Sanctuary?

Daying Ering Wildlife Sanctuary has over 80% of its area covered by water bodies and grasslands, making it an ideal habitat for migratory birds.

Which sanctuary lies near the Pakke River?

Pakhui (Pakke) Wildlife Sanctuary lies near the Pakke River and is part of the Eastern Himalayan foothill forests.

What is the area of Dibang Wildlife Sanctuary?

Dibang Wildlife Sanctuary covers an area of around 4,149 square kilometers, making it one of the largest in India.

Which district hosts Sessa Orchid Wildlife Sanctuary?

Sessa Orchid Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the West Kameng district of Arunachal Pradesh.

Name a sanctuary in Arunachal Pradesh known for the red panda.

Both Namdapha National Park and Eaglenest Wildlife Sanctuary are known to be habitats for the endangered red panda.

In which year was Itanagar Wildlife Sanctuary notified?

Itanagar Wildlife Sanctuary was notified in 1978.

Which sanctuary is closest to Tawang?

Sessa Orchid Wildlife Sanctuary is relatively close to Tawang and falls on the way via West Kameng.

What species is the Bugun liocichla, and where was it discovered?

The Bugun liocichla is a critically endangered bird species discovered in Eaglenest Wildlife Sanctuary in 2006.

Which sanctuary borders the Namdapha National Park?

Kamlang Wildlife Sanctuary borders Namdapha and lies to its south.

What is the terrain like in Talley Valley Wildlife Sanctuary?

Talley Valley Wildlife Sanctuary has alpine forests, bamboo groves, and subtropical broadleaf forests with deep gorges and mountain slopes.

Which protected area is popular among butterfly watchers?

Eaglenest Wildlife Sanctuary is also known for butterfly diversity along with bird species.

What is the main threat to Arunachal Pradesh’s protected areas?

The main threats are deforestation, shifting cultivation (jhum), road construction, and illegal hunting.

Are there any tiger reserves in Arunachal Pradesh?

Yes, Namdapha Tiger Reserve and Pakke Tiger Reserve (in Pakhui WS) are two notified tiger reserves in Arunachal Pradesh.

Which wildlife sanctuary in Arunachal Pradesh is located in Roing?

Mehao Wildlife Sanctuary is located near Roing in the Lower Dibang Valley district.

Which sanctuary lies in the northeastern-most part of Arunachal Pradesh?

Kamlang Wildlife Sanctuary lies in the northeasternmost part of Arunachal Pradesh in Lohit District.

Why is Sessa Orchid Sanctuary significant?

Sessa Orchid Sanctuary is home to over 200 orchid species, many of which are rare, endemic, and endangered.

What type of forest is found in Mouling National Park?

Mouling National Park has subtropical broadleaf, temperate coniferous, and alpine forests, supporting Himalayan biodiversity.

Which park or sanctuary can you find clouded leopards in?

Clouded leopards are found in Namdapha National Park, Eaglenest WS, and Dibang WS.

What are the key rivers flowing through protected areas in Arunachal Pradesh?

Rivers like Noa Dihing (Namdapha), Siang (Daying Ering), Kamlang (Kamlang WS), and Pakke (Pakhui WS) flow through or near these areas.

Which protected area is rich in both flora and medicinal plants?

Sessa Orchid WS and Dibang WS have rich floral diversity, including medicinal herbs used in local tribal medicine.

Are there rhinos in any sanctuary in Arunachal Pradesh?

No, there are no populations of rhinos in any of Arunachal’s protected areas. Rhinos are found in Assam, not Arunachal.

Which wildlife sanctuary is named after a river valley?

Talley Valley Wildlife Sanctuary is named after the Talley Valley, known for its temperate forest and scenic valleys.

What kind of tourism is promoted in Arunachal’s protected areas?

Eco-tourism and wildlife tourism are promoted, especially in places like Namdapha, Pakke, and Eaglenest.

How can travelers reach Namdapha National Park?

Travelers can reach Namdapha via Miao town, which is connected by road to Dibrugarh (Assam) and Tinsukia. Nearest airport is Dibrugarh.

Which sanctuary is ideal for studying Eastern Himalayan biodiversity?

Mouling National Park, being part of the Dihang-Dibang Biosphere Reserve, is ideal for ecological and biodiversity studies.

Which sanctuary is considered a buffer for Namdapha?

Kamlang Wildlife Sanctuary acts as a buffer for Namdapha in the southeastern corridor.

Is the red panda an endangered species in Arunachal Pradesh?

Yes, the red panda is classified as endangered and is protected in Namdapha, Mouling, and Eaglenest areas.

Are Arunachal Pradesh’s protected areas open to tourists all year?

Most are open during October to April, but closed during monsoon (June to September) due to landslides and poor road conditions.

What government body manages national parks in Arunachal Pradesh?

The Department of Environment & Forests, Arunachal Pradesh under MoEFCC (Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change), Government of India, manages these areas.

Which park is part of the India-Myanmar biodiversity corridor?

Namdapha National Park lies close to the Indo-Myanmar border and is ecologically part of the Indo-Burma biodiversity hotspot.

What tribal communities are involved in protecting these forests?

Tribes like Adi, Mishmi, Apatani, and Tangsa play active roles in community forest management and conservation awareness.

Which sanctuary has Mehao Lake inside it?

Mehao Wildlife Sanctuary has the beautiful Mehao Lake, located at around 3,000 feet above sea level.

Which sanctuary in Arunachal Pradesh lies within the Eastern Himalayas and Indo-Burma biodiversity hotspots?

Namdapha National Park is unique as it lies at the intersection of the Eastern Himalayas and Indo-Burma biodiversity hotspots, making it extremely rich in flora and fauna.

Which sanctuary in Arunachal Pradesh has both grassland and aquatic ecosystems?

Daying Ering Wildlife Sanctuary is known for having both grassland and wetland habitats, supporting migratory birds, deer, and aquatic species.

Is there any UNESCO-recognized National Park in Arunachal Pradesh?

Currently, no National Park or Sanctuary in Arunachal Pradesh is designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, but Namdapha is under consideration due to its ecological importance.

Which rare animal species are protected in Dibang Wildlife Sanctuary?

Dibang Wildlife Sanctuary is home to rare species like the Mishmi takin, snow leopard, red goral, and musk deer.

What kind of forest is found in Pakhui (Pakke) Wildlife Sanctuary?

Pakhui Sanctuary has semi-evergreen and moist deciduous forests, rich in fig trees and other wildlife-supporting vegetation.

What is the importance of Talley Valley Wildlife Sanctuary for conservation?

Talley Valley WS is important for protecting bamboo groves, temperate oak forests, and the Apatani tribe's traditional conservation practices.

What is the role of local communities in managing sanctuaries in Arunachal Pradesh?

Many local tribes like Apatani, Mishmi, Adi, and Nyishi actively participate in community forest conservation, reporting illegal hunting and practicing sustainable use of forest resources.

Are there any eco-tourism camps inside Arunachal’s national parks or sanctuaries?

Yes, eco-tourism camps like Namdapha Eco Camp (near Deban) and Pakke Jungle Camp offer guided wildlife tours, birdwatching, and tribal cultural experiences.

What kind of permits are required to visit protected areas in Arunachal Pradesh?

Indian tourists require an Inner Line Permit (ILP) to visit Arunachal Pradesh, while foreign nationals require a Protected Area Permit (PAP), especially for sanctuaries near the international border.

Which sanctuary in Arunachal Pradesh helps in tiger conservation apart from Namdapha?

Pakke Wildlife Sanctuary (Pakhui Tiger Reserve) is a designated tiger reserve, focusing on tiger population revival and habitat protection in the eastern Himalayas.

Which sanctuaries are part of the Dihang-Dibang Biosphere Reserve?

Mouling National Park and Dibang Wildlife Sanctuary form the core areas of the Dihang-Dibang Biosphere Reserve.

What is the role of the State Biodiversity Board in Arunachal Pradesh’s protected areas?

The Arunachal Pradesh State Biodiversity Board (APSBB) helps conserve genetic diversity, promote eco-awareness, and coordinate with local communities and researchers for biodiversity assessments.

What are some rare birds found in Arunachal Pradesh’s sanctuaries?

Rare birds include Blyth's tragopan, hornbills, Bugun liocichla, white-winged wood duck, and rufous-necked hornbill, found across sanctuaries like Eaglenest, Pakke, and Sessa.

What is the importance of Kamlang Wildlife Sanctuary in regional ecology?

Kamlang WS acts as a corridor between Namdapha and adjoining forests, maintaining gene flow for elephants, big cats, and other large mammals.

Are Arunachal’s National Parks part of India’s Elephant Corridors?

Yes, Namdapha, Kamlang, and Pakke sanctuaries are part of recognized Elephant Corridors in the Northeast, allowing seasonal migration of elephants between forests.

What is the significance of orchids in Sessa Orchid Sanctuary?

Sessa hosts over 200 species of orchids, many of which are medicinal and endemic, making it crucial for botanical studies and conservation.

Which sanctuary has the highest altitudinal range in Arunachal Pradesh?

Namdapha National Park has one of the highest altitudinal ranges, from 200 meters to over 4,500 meters above sea level, supporting diverse biomes from tropical to alpine.

Which sanctuary in Arunachal Pradesh is easiest to access by road?

Itanagar Wildlife Sanctuary is the most easily accessible, located just outside the state capital, and connected via NH-415.

Which protected areas in Arunachal are important for climate change research?

Namdapha, Mouling, Dibang, and Eaglenest are key sites for climate monitoring, due to their pristine status and undisturbed ecosystems.

Are there any conservation success stories from Arunachal’s sanctuaries?

Yes, the discovery of Bugun liocichla in Eaglenest and revival of hornbill populations in Pakke Sanctuary through community conservation programs are notable success stories.

Disclaimer

This post is intended for general knowledge and educational use. While we’ve made every effort to ensure accuracy, some information or answers may be incorrect or outdated. We recommend cross-checking with official or updated sources where necessary.

If you spot any mistakes or have suggestions for improvement, please don’t hesitate to leave a comment below — your feedback is always welcome!

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